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An even lower power setting

As it turns out, it's possible to run the [url=https://trad-lighting.net/gallery/displayimage.php?pid=1434]Philips HPI-T Plus 250W[/url] at an even lower power on a 100W HPS inductor ballast. The lamp wattage stabilizes at 125 W and the light output is still a very respectable 9630 lm, which is 66 % higher than that of a clear mercury lamp of same wattage. The light color is even more saturated than at 185 W on the 150W HPS ballast, and it is clear from the color aspect of the discharge that indium and thallium dominate the plasma's optical output. Most of the sodium iodide dose is condensed at the bottom of the quartz arc tube.

Of course, one cannot repeatedly start a 250 W metal halide lamp on a 100 W ballast and expect the electrodes to be unharmed in the long run. The lower available current results in a very long glow time, during which tungsten sputtering occurs. So, to solve that issue the lamp has to be started with a proper ballasting impedance and power can then be reduced after 5-10 minutes of operation. A very convenient way to achieve that is to use a pair of HPS chokes connected in parallel, a 150 and a 100 W one whose combined impedance is 51.5 Ohm at 230 V, which is practically the impedance value of the 250 W HPS ballast. A further advantage of such combination is that the power of the HPI lamp can then be reduced to either 185 or 127 W depending on which choke is disconnected after the lamp has reached a stable full regime.

This is a very simple method but an effective one which guarantees that the extended service life resulting from the lower burner temperature is actually realized. If run mostly at 125 W, the HPI-T Plus 250W should, in average, then outlast most mercury lamps and still deliver more light overall.


Keywords: Lamps

An even lower power setting


As it turns out, it's possible to run the Philips HPI-T Plus 250W at an even lower power on a 100W HPS inductor ballast. The lamp wattage stabilizes at 125 W and the light output is still a very respectable 9630 lm, which is 66 % higher than that of a clear mercury lamp of same wattage. The light color is even more saturated than at 185 W on the 150W HPS ballast, and it is clear from the color aspect of the discharge that indium and thallium dominate the plasma's optical output. Most of the sodium iodide dose is condensed at the bottom of the quartz arc tube.

Of course, one cannot repeatedly start a 250 W metal halide lamp on a 100 W ballast and expect the electrodes to be unharmed in the long run. The lower available current results in a very long glow time, during which tungsten sputtering occurs. So, to solve that issue the lamp has to be started with a proper ballasting impedance and power can then be reduced after 5-10 minutes of operation. A very convenient way to achieve that is to use a pair of HPS chokes connected in parallel, a 150 and a 100 W one whose combined impedance is 51.5 Ohm at 230 V, which is practically the impedance value of the 250 W HPS ballast. A further advantage of such combination is that the power of the HPI lamp can then be reduced to either 185 or 127 W depending on which choke is disconnected after the lamp has reached a stable full regime.

This is a very simple method but an effective one which guarantees that the extended service life resulting from the lower burner temperature is actually realized. If run mostly at 125 W, the HPI-T Plus 250W should, in average, then outlast most mercury lamps and still deliver more light overall.

DSC_2299m.jpg 2020-09-27_Philips_FNF_50W.jpg 2020-11-13_Janse_Lichtreclame_10-76133.jpg DSC_2302m.jpg DSC_2309m.jpg
File information
Filename:DSC_2309m.jpg
Album name:Max / Misc lamps and lighting
Keywords:Lamps
Filesize:700 KiB
Date added:30 Oct 2026
Dimensions:255L x 47Ø mm
Displayed:30 times
DateTime Original:2026:10:30 11:00:25
Exposure Time:1/200 sec
FNumber:f/8
File Source:Digital Still Camera
Flash:No Flash
Focal length:75 mm
ISO:100
Model:NIKON Z 6_2
Software:Adobe Photoshop 25.7 (Windows)
White Balance:1
URL:https://trad-lighting.net/gallery/displayimage.php?pid=1438
Favourites:Add to Favourites
Lamp/Fixture Information
Manufacturer:Philips
Model Reference:HPI-T Plus 250W
Lamp
Lamp Type:Quartz metal halide
Filament/Radiator Type:Thermal discharge in neon, argon, mercury and metal iodide vapors (Na, Tl, In)
Base:E40
Shape/Finish:Tubular clear
Service Life:~78 kh expected at 125 W
Burning Position:Horizontal ±20°
Electrical
Wattage:125 W (operation on 100 W HPS ballast)
Voltage:124 V
Current:1.06 A
Optical
Lumen Output:9.63 klm (initial)
Lumen Efficacy:77 lm/W
Colour Temperature:>6000 K
Colour Rendering Index:c. 40 Ra8
Physical/Production
Factory Location:Malu, Shanghai, China
Fabrication Date:March 2015
Application/Use:General outdoor, street and industrial lighting

Comment 1 to 1 of 1
Page: 1

AgentHalogen_87   [Sun 01 Nov 2026 at 08:38]
Impressive experiment! That arc looks brilliant. To say it will last longer than the mercury lamp, something notoriously stubborn to fully give out, that must mean it has a very impressive lifespan.

Comment 1 to 1 of 1
Page: 1